%A Huang Can, Chen Qiuyan, Zuo Feifei, Peng Chuan, Zhong Shaobin, Mai Haiqiang, Chen Mingyuan, Zou Ruhai %T Diagnostic value of lymph node EBV-DNA detection in cervical lymph node metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma %0 Journal Article %D 2018 %J Journal of International Oncology %R 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2018.03.004 %P 143-147 %V 45 %N 3 %U {https://gjzlx.sdfmu.edu.cn/CN/abstract/article_10416.shtml} %8 2018-03-08 %X Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of lymph node fineneedle aspiration (FNA) EpsteinBarr virus (EBV)-DNA concentration detection in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cervical lymph node metastasis. MethodsFrom August to December 2016, 36 cases of NPC and 9 cases of other tumors (not correlated with EBV infection) were enrolled in this study at the Sun Yatsen University Cancer Center. All patients received magnetic resonance images (MRI), plasma and cervical lymph node FNA EBVDNA detection. ResultsThe median concentration of EBVDNA in FNA fluid (1.39×105 copies/ml) in cervical lymph node metastasis was significantly higher than that in plasma (2.00×103 copies/ml), with a significant difference (χ2=16.723, P=0.004). The diagnosis sensitivity, specificity, accuracy of the lymph node FNA fluid of EBVDNA were 86.2% (25/29), 71.4% (10/14) and 81.4% (35/43) respectively, which were better than those of MRI [72.4% (21/29), 50.0% (7/14) and 65.1% (28/43) respectively] and plasma EBVDNA [55.2% (16/29), 71.4% (10/14) and 60.5% (26/43) respectively]. The area under the curve (AUC) of level Ⅰb cervical lymph node metastasis was calculated, and FNA fluid EBVDNA (AUC=0.688) was better than MRI (AUC=0.583), with a significant difference (Z=2.476, P=0.008). The EBVDNA concentration in FNA fluid in cervical lymph node metastasis of patients with other tumors (no correlated with EBV infection) was 0 copy/ml. ConclusionFNA fluid EBVDNA may improve the diagnostic sensitivity of cervical lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and help to explore the clinical target volume neck nodes at level Ⅰb cervical lymph node in radiotherapy.